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What Is Learning Loss and How Can You Prevent It?

As parents, guardians and teachers, we all want our children to do well in school, build confidence in their abilities, and keep progressing each term. But sometimes, despite our best efforts, we notice that our child seems to have forgotten things they previously knew, like how to solve a math problem or spell a word they once mastered. That’s often a result of something called learning loss.


So, What Exactly Is Learning Loss?

Learning loss is the decline in academic knowledge or skills that can happen when students are away from formal instruction for a period of time. This is especially common during long school breaks, like the July–August vacation or Christmas holidays. But it can also occur due to extended absences, illness, or disruptions in school routines.

Research has shown that even just a few weeks away from consistent learning can cause students, especially in math and reading, to slip behind in their progress. In fact, some students lose as much as two to three months of knowledge over the long school break!


How Does Learning Loss Affect My Child?

  • They may forget key concepts: Like multiplication facts, grammar rules, or how to solve word problems.

  • Their confidence may drop: Especially when they return to school and realize they’re struggling with what used to feel easy.

  • Gaps begin to widen: Students who were already behind may fall further back compared to their peers.

  • It slows long-term progress: Teachers often have to spend valuable time re-teaching material instead of moving forward.


Common Causes of Learning Loss

  • Long periods without structured learning (like summer vacation)

  • Lack of reading, writing, or practice at home

  • Inconsistent attendance or school disruptions

  • Limited access to engaging educational resources


What Can Parents Do to Help?

The good news? Learning loss is preventable. With a little planning and support, you can keep your child’s brain active and reduce the risk of setbacks.

Here are some simple strategies you can use:

  1. Create a daily study routine during long breaks—even if it’s just 15–30 minutes a day.

  2. Encourage reading for fun: Let them choose books they enjoy and read together regularly.

  3. Use workbooks and revision guides that cover topics from the previous term.

  4. Practice math facts or mental math using flashcards, games, or short quizzes.

  5. Enroll in a vacation learning program or virtual tutoring.

  6. Talk about what they’re learning: Ask questions, listen, and celebrate progress.



Learning loss doesn’t mean your child is lazy or incapable, it’s a natural part of being away from structured learning. But with the right support, your child can not only retain what they’ve learned, but even get ahead.


This July–August, instead of just “winding down,” consider creating a simple, fun, and manageable plan to help your child stay sharp. A little goes a long way.

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